Friday, June 15, 2007

New Theory Claims Comet Killed Large Mammals in North America about 13000 Years Ago







May 30, 2007 — A large extraterrestrial object exploded over the heads of the first Americans about 13,000 years ago, wiping them out and making big mammals and other prehistoric creatures disappear, according to a new U.S. study.




Presented last week at the American Geophysical Union meeting in Acapulco, Mexico, the controversial research proposes that the extraterrestrial blast triggered a catastrophic millennium-long cold spell.




The dramatic climate change would have been the major cause for the sudden disappearance of mammoths throughout much of Europe and America and the demise of the Clovis people, the New World's most sophisticated hunters.




"The impact occurred precisely when the megafauna suddenly disappeared from North America. The Earth, which was warming from the last ice age, was plunged suddenly into a 1,000-year period of cooling known as the Younger Dryas," nuclear scientist Richard Firestone of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory in California, told Discovery News.









The article claims that the impact might have been just north of the Great lakes.  At any rate, if true, it affected all life in the Bay City area as well as most of North America. 





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Thursday, June 07, 2007

Abolitionists and Women's Rights


Bay City was never more central to the national stage than when James Birney, its' most promenent citizen, ran for President as a third party candidate. Although, he was older than most of the participants of the early women's movement and the movement to free the slaves, he know many of them and influenced how these movements were conducted. The link above will give more information on some of the people he knew.

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The First Ghosts up Close Walk

You may not know that I work on the Bay County Historical Society's Trolley committee. We create and present different tours about various parts of the city:



 




































East Lumber Boom Town(2pm on scheduled Saturdays)



goes through downtown Bay City and then gives riders the chance to see many of the lumbermen's homes up and down Center



The South End(2pm on scheduled Saturdays)



focuses on Portsmouth with its' heavy Polish, Irish, German background and the unique neighborhoods



The Westside(2pm on scheduled Saturdays)



highlights the homes and businesses in old West Bay City



Cemetery Tour(2pm on scheduled Saturdays)



Visits Potters Field (the first cemetery), Pine Ridge and Elm Lawn Cemetery pointing out individuals, customs, cemetery art and end-of-life traditions in Bay City.



Ghosts and Legends(2pm on scheduled Saturdays)



Retells the tales of Joe Fournier and Steve Madjai, lumberjacks and bad men of other eras. Lets travelers in on ghostly experiences of some local people and fills in the folklore of the city.



Ghosts up Close(at 4PM the first Saturday of the summer months-weather permitting)



Our first walking tour of downtown Bay City. Hell's Half Mile roars again as we talk about blind pigs, pretty waiter girls and the characters who walked Water Street. We walk in the very spots where murders took place and where some have experienced ghostly apparitions





 


The Trolley leaves from the Antique Center on Water Street every Saturday at 2PM for the hour and one half tour.



 


Well, as I mentioned, the first Ghosts up Close tour took place last Saturday, I conducted it as we talked about Dr. Walterhouse and the Bay City Hospital. We passed the old Pere Marquette station where so much had taken place. We stood in the spot where Floyd Ackerman's killer had walked and searched the horizon for Skull Island. A good time was had by all.


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Thursday, May 31, 2007

A Visit to my old friend, Amanda Lashbbrooks

Today was very hot but I had been concerned about the state of Amanda Lashbbrooks.

Amanda gives me pause to think from time to time. You see I only know her because of a message she left

So long ago.


 

Amanda is buried about thirty paces south south-west of the old cannon in Pine Ridge. I first found her there about

four years ago. She has given me a reason to think about her life and my own several times since. Amanda's tombstone has a special note ,you see.


 

Sacred to the Memory of

Amanda

Wife of Edwin Lashbbrooks

Born June 25, 1851 Died Sept 9, 1875

As you are now I once was

As I am now so must you be

Prepare for death and follow me


 


 


 

Wednesday, May 02, 2007

Newest Cemetery Memorial Gun

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In recent weeks, I have written about the eight pieces of artillery that have graced various parks, buildings and cemeteries in Bay City. We found out about the two naval guns from the USS Portsmouth that had been in Pershing(Sage) Park. We noted the two mortars form Fort Sumpter that were in Battery Park and the two Columbiads from the USS Hartford that were there too. With the two Parrott guns that were on the Washington Street corners of City Hall, we had eight.

The gun in the picture is from a later conflict. It is from WWII. General Motors made it. After active service, it was located at a local VFW post for a time. Then, it was sent to its present location in Elm Lawn. When time allows, read the interesting inscription by this piece.

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Finding a lost Bay City Mayor-George H. Van Etten

Episcopal Report of 1893 mentions death of George H. Van Etten Land Records


 Mayors


Bay City Mayors





George H. Van Etten, who was very well know in Bay City for many achievements including his term as mayor had just disappeared.  Thanks to the internet and knowledge of where some of our lumbermen had gone, I found someone with the same name in Little Rock, Arkansas.  Great, now, how do I know it is the same person.  Alan Flood managed to find an article linked below that connected the two locations perfectly.  It was an answer to a local historian's prayer.  Here are some of the facts we now know.




  1. George H. Van Etten Bay City Mayor 1871-1873, his son Arthur Vam Etten marries at Little Rock, Arkanssa June 1892(article July 1, 1892 Times Press )



  2. As of 1892 he is one of the most prominent cypress lumberman in the South 



  3. Resident of Little Rock, Ark, as of 1892



  4. George H. Van Etten is mentionned on page 83 of the History and Commercial Advantages and Future Prospects of Bay City, Michigan.



  5. Land George H. Van Etten Held is under land records link



  6. Pinconning__Township was created by act of the Legislature approved February 28, 1873, in conjunction with Deep River and Standish townships, which with Arenac then belonged to Bay County, but have since been erected into separate county organization. Originally Pinconning consisted of township 17 North, ranges 3, 4, and 5 east. The first town meeting was held at the warehouse of Kaiser & VanEtten, on the first Monday in April, 1873.



  7. In 1873 Kaiser & VanEtten laid out the village of Pinconning, and the place has prospered until 1905 it is the leading village outside of Essexville, which latter is really but a suburb of Bay City.




  8. Pinconning Village__”Pinconning: Change cars for Mount Forest, Bentley and Gladwin.” Such is the stentorian announcement of the pleasant-faced conductor on the “Mackanaw Flyer” of the Michigan Central, as the train pulls into the pretty village on the Pinconning River. We are 18 miles from Bay City. The trunk line to the Straits of Mackinac runs due north, the Gladwyn Branch almost due west to Mount Forest, and then northwest-ward to the county seat of Gladwin County. As the township to the north of Bay City are being settled, the importance of Pinconning as a trading center naturally increases.

            The village dates from 1872, when Frederick A. Kaiser and George H. Van Etten built and operated the first sawmill there. They built a unique railroad of 3 by 5 maple rails for 18 miles into a timber belt that gave 140,000,000 feet of lumber. They platted 100 acres on both sides of the railway; the streets running north and south were named: Waters, Warren, Kaiser, Manitou and Van Etten, while those running east and west were numbered from one to six. With the later additions, these are the streets of the village to-day. A large general store was started by the firm, and a post office established.
























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Wednesday, April 18, 2007

Bay City Dragline at work in Everglades

http://fpc.dos.state.fl.us/prints/edd095.jpg


Bay City has a long connection excavation and hoisting some of the heaviest loads known to man.  Here is a Bay City shovel working to make the Everglades what we see today.


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Friday, April 13, 2007

Congressman Loud to Dedicate Battery Park Cannon

Cass City Chronicle Article June 14,1907


Big G. A. R. Parade at Bay City.



Bay City, Mich., June l:2.--~Mayor Heine opened the G. A. R. state co,nvention
Tuesday morning with an address of welcome, which was responded to by Department Commander Griswold.The big campfire was heId last night in Washington theater. Commander-in-chief Robert Burns Brown.ZanesviIle, O., was the guest of honbr.
Senators Burrows and Smith were speakers at the campfire. The big parade
was at 1 o'clock Tuesday. After this the two big guns from Admiral Farragut's flagship, Hartford, secured for Bay City by Congressman Loud, were dedicated in Battery Park.
Congressman Loud Will deliver an address.


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Cannon in Pershing Park at Sage Library?


The Bay City Tribune - Friday, June 21, 1907.

GUNS FOR SAGE LIBRARY PARK
---------


Congressman Loud Gets Couple From Main Battery of Old U.S. Ship Portsmouth.
---------
Will be Brought to City and Placed in Position as Quickly as Possible.

from Bay-Journal


Not unmindful of the desires of his constituents, Congressman George A. Loud has secured for and will present to Sage Library park, on the westside, two of the main battery guns of the United States ship Portsmouth, one of the historic ships of the old navy.


These are eight-inch guns and possess historic value. When Mr. Loud secured the Hartford guns some years ago the people interested in the Sage Library put in a request for recognition and later when he obtained the Fort Sumter mortars the west side requested that one of them be placed in the Sage park, but the congressman had made the riffle for those guns for the express purpose of getting a battery of four historic guns for Battery Park, and he said he would obtain other guns for the library park. This he has done and they should and undoubtedly will be highly prized by west siders.



These guns for Pershing Park were not previously know to me.  Does anyone remember them?  They apparently came from the USS Portsmouth With the two Parrott Rifles in front of city hall from Fort Sumpter, two Mortars from Fort Sumpter as well, two columbiads from the USS Hartford in Battery Park, we have the eight guns the were removed in 1942. 


The remaining seige gun in Pine Ridge would have made nine guns in the city for almost forty years.  Only one remains now. 


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Cannon in Pershing Park at Sage Library?


The Bay City Tribune - Friday, June 21, 1907.

GUNS FOR SAGE LIBRARY PARK
---------


Congressman Loud Gets Couple From Main Battery of Old U.S. Ship Portsmouth.
---------
Will be Brought to City and Placed in Position as Quickly as Possible.

from Bay-Journal


Not unmindful of the desires of his constituents, Congressman George A. Loud has secured for and will present to Sage Library park, on the westside, two of the main battery guns of the United States ship Portsmouth, one of the historic ships of the old navy.


These are eight-inch guns and possess historic value. When Mr. Loud secured the Hartford guns some years ago the people interested in the Sage Library put in a request for recognition and later when he obtained the Fort Sumter mortars the west side requested that one of them be placed in the Sage park, but the congressman had made the riffle for those guns for the express purpose of getting a battery of four historic guns for Battery Park, and he said he would obtain other guns for the library park. This he has done and they should and undoubtedly will be highly prized by west siders.




These guns for Pershing Park were not previously know to me.  Does anyone remember them?  They apparently came from the USS Portsmouth With the two Parrott Rifles in front of city hall from Fort Sumpter, two Mortars from Fort Sumpter as well, two columbiads from the USS Hartford in Battery Park, we have the eight guns the were removed in 1942. 


The remaining seige gun in Pine Ridge would have made nine guns in the city for almost forty years.  Only one remains now. 




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Thursday, April 12, 2007

The Cost of Wheat in 1800-1860 (Bay City Settled in 1837)

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Link to Cost per Bushel Data


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The cost of wheat was very high at the time Bay City was settled.  While these prices are for England, the cost here would have probably been quite high compared to the $3.00 per bushel we are accostumed to now.

The Cost of Wheat in 1800-1860 (Bay City Settled in 1837)

http://spreadsheets.google.com/pub?key=p3K4i63z7JJwDk8hS9XOcKA


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The cost of wheat was very high at the time Bay City was settled.  While these prices are for England, the cost here would have probably been quite high compared to the $3.00 per bushel we are accostumed to now.


Sunday, April 08, 2007

WHAT'S IN A NAME? Plenty, if you live in Bay City

"WHAT'S IN A NAME? Plenty, if you live in Bay City "

Tim Younkman talks about George McClellan. City planners spelled McClellan's name wrong so the street became and still is McLellan.

There are many other interesting changes in street names in Bay City. Come to the library at the Bay County Historical Museum to find out many more.

Thursday, April 05, 2007

Washington Street


Click Link


The main streets of Bay City were often photographed in the late 1800s. Here, you can see the Washington Theater on the corner of Sixth and Washington. The Woods Opera House had been there previously but times had changed.

Farther north, where the old Kresge building now stands. That building was a very close match for the Shearer Brothers block located just east of it.

Then came the Rose building. on the corner of Fifth and Washington. That building has a steel frame that echos the structural elements of Chicago Skyscrapers being built at the same time.

Finally, we have the old Federal building looking very much like City Hall but gone from the scene for many years.

The Bay County Historical Museum has a library where layouts of all these buildings are given. That is one of the many items of interest there.




Tuesday, April 03, 2007

Pine Ridge Cemetery Cannon


Eight Inch Howitzer in Pine Ridge



 



For over one hundred years, Soldier's Rest in Pine Ridge Cemetery has been
guarded by a cannon from the Civil War Era.  The history of that gun,
where it was used, and how it came to be where it is, has been lost to time
until recently. 



 



Alan Flood, a tireless researcher, gave me a copy of an article from the
Bay City Tribune from Sunday, March 9, 1902.  I quote the
article:



 




          "During his second
term in Congress, the late Hon. R. O. Crump secured from the government a
cannon to be placed in "Soldier's Rest" in the Birney Cemetery, but death
ensued before he fully carried out his intentions.  The work has now been
performed and the following letter sent to the family of the Congressman:




                                                        Bay City, March 7, 1902



 



Shelley C. Crump



West Bay City



 



Dear Sir,



    



    The eight inch howitzer seige gun, belonging to your
father, the late Congressman R. O. Crump and presented to H. P. Merrill and U.
S. Grant Posts of the Grand Army of the Republic of Bay City has been placed
on the burial lot known as "Soldier's Rest" in the Birney Cemetery.



 



    Both posts passed votes of thanks to you at their last
meetings.  We wish to assure you that the vererans of the Civil War fully
appreciate your patriotic thoughtfullbness and will value this gun as a relic
and reminder of the struggle for national honor and existence in which we has
a part as Union Volunteer soldiers.



 



George
Turner,
Chairman.



M.M.
Andrews
Secretary



Joint Committee from the two posts.


Friday, March 30, 2007

Bay City's Civil War Cannons

Bay City's City Hall remains a remarkable building. From the clock tower observation room located just under the area that in former times held the bell, you can see all the way to the Zilwaukee Bridge just outside of Saginaw. Fire watches were held there in the years before modern communications were available in the city and during the dark days of WWII, the skys were scanned for the approach of enemy planes. That was not terribly dangerouse work given the range of German and Japanese bombers at the time.

During the approximately forty years just before the bombing of Pearl Harbor, large guns from Fort Sumter and Admiral Farragut's flagship, the Hartford, had stood guard at the corners of City Hall on Washington Street and in Battery Park on Center Ave. City Hall had two thirty pound Parrott Rifles. Battery Park had Columbiads from the Hartford and Mortars from Sumpter. All of these guns were removed at the beginning of WWII to be melted and reused in the effort to win that conflict.

One Civil War gun remains in the city. It is the Eight Inch Howitzer located in Soldier's Rest in Pine Ridge Cemetery. I have tried for several years to find out more about that gun. Common Council proceedings for Feb. 7, 1898 might give a hint of its origin.

Gentlemen--The joint committee from the G>A>R. posts having in charge the procuring of guns from the government to be placed on the grounds of the city hall have arranged to exchange the 8 in. howitzer for another 30-pounder Parrott gun, at a cost only of drayage to and from West Bay City.

This will give the city two fine large cannons to be put in position on the grounds, when graded

The war Department at Washington has advised us that the ordinance officer has been directed to issue to us also, one 3 in wrought iron gun==a field piece -- which can be had at the cost only of freight and drayage; and this will not to exceed $10 probably.

The gun is a war relic which in a few years cannot be obtainable and the opportunity to get it, we think, should not be lost.


I have to wonder where the eight inch gun was displayed and if it ended up as our Pine Ridge gun.


Wednesday, March 28, 2007

Steven Johnson on TED Talks

Steven Johnson on TED Talks: "Author Steven Johnson takes us on a 10-minute tour of The Ghost Map, telling the story of a cholera outbreak in 1854 London, and the famous map that physician John Snow made of the disease's path - a map that not only convinced the world that cholera was a waterborne illness, but ultimately brought about profound changes in science, cities and modern society."

Cholera visited early Bay City and Michigan. This talk gives an overview of public health in the greatest city on Earth in the 1850's. Bay City was highly affected by these views of public health.

Tuesday, March 13, 2007

James G. Birney and Elizabeth Cady Stanton in England

Books.live.com came up with another gem. The link tells the story of Elizabeth Cady Stanton, the great sufferatette, and James G. Birney on their trip to England in about 1840. The books says that Birney was a man of very conservative manners and that he spent a good deal of time on the voyage training the young Stanton in how to be a proper lady. In doing that, he had a hand in yet another great cause, the cause of women's rights in America.


Thursday, March 08, 2007

Bay County Map from Mel




The Michigan Electronic Library exchange has excellant maps of the Bay City/Bay County area. Click the link above to access one dealing with the county.

Bay County Atlas


BAY COUNTY. Bay county was laid out in 1831 and was at that time called Arenac. In 1857 it was organized and took the name of Bay, because of its location on the,:bay of Saginaw. The total land area of the county is 284,626.69 acres, of whic h-about 215,000 acres are in good.farms. Bay county is located in the eastern part of the Lower Peninsula and is bounded entirely on the east by Saginaw bay. Itfhas a population of 68,238 (1910 census). In 1911, the state board of tax commissioners., placed the value of taxable land throughout the county at $39,331,544. There are a total of 93 schools, with an enrollment of 12,085 children, requiring 322 teachers. " "The county has 17-banks, 8 newspapers, telegraph, telephone and rural route service. Bay City is the county seat and has a: population of 45,166 (U. S. census 1910). i It is a natural railroad, deep water and manufacturing center, and occupies an Sideal location at a point 'where the Saginaw river flows into Saginaw bay, and is surrounded by a rich and productive farming section. It is a little more than 100 miles north of Detroit, the chief city of the state. It has nearly 200 miles of streets; 35 miles of paving, over:100 miles of sewers, 25 miles of-electric. street railway, 50 miles of gas -mains, 10 public parks covering 35 acres and -valued at. - $600,000, a water works plant valued at $1,000,000, 100 miles of water mains, a $147,000 municipal electric lighting plant, a fire department comprising ten station -t houses, a police department, 18 public school buildings;::19 parochial schools, public Slibrary, theaters, 3 hospitals,- first-class hotels, 8 banks, a $300,000 city hall, State S...... armory,: an.$80,000 Y. M. C. A. building, a $200,000W:postoffice and beau-tiful churches = ~. of nearly every denomination. There are two daily and three weekly newspapers j.. published in Bay City.:In 1860, the inexhaustible salt basin that underlies this section was tapped, the wsuccess of which resulted in the manufacture of salt,, which has since developed into immense proportions: The first beet sugar plant to be erected in the state was built in Bay City in 1898. Since then other.large and modern beet sugar plants have been put into operation. The beet sugar industry has proved to be a large factor in the success of this locality as a manufacturing community. Close to the limits of the city are coal mines, with a large annual.output, which are now supplying some of the railroads and many manufacturing plants. The fishing on Saginaw Abay gives employment to a large number of people. Pickerel, bass, white-fish, perch, catfish, sturgeon and other fish are caught. The city's industries include saw-mills, sash and door factories, largest plant in the United States for making wooden pipe, large woodenware factory,, veneer works, hardwood flooring mill, large Portland cement plant, railroad locomotive wrecking crane works, denatured alcohol plant, chemical company, etc. Other important cities of the county are Pinconning and Essexville. Pinconjing, with a population of about 800, islocated on the Michigan Central and Detroit & Mackinac Railroads, and on the Pinconning river, one and one-half miles from Saginaw bay and 19 miles above Bay City. It is lighted by electricity, has Catholic, German Lutheran, Methodist and Presbyterian churches, public school, library, two banks, a weekly newspaper, water works, etc. Essexville is a town of about 1,600 and is located on the east bank of the Saginaw river near its mouth, and about three miles below Bay City, of which it is, in fact, a suburb. Hais Baptist, CongregationaT and Catholic churches, sugar S.factory; chemical works, shlingle-mill, etc. A street railway affords communication.with Bay City. ". -.. The transportation ficilities of the county include the Michigan Central, Pere Si'Marquette, Grand Trunk,:Detroit & Mackinac Railroads, the Erie & Michigan RailW; ay and Navigation Company, and the Saginaw & Bay City Electric.


Bay County was described this way in Bowen's Michigan State Atlas